Boston Logan International Airport will be the first airport in the nation to receive runway status lights at intersecting runways based on an agreement reached this month between the Federal Aviation Administration and the Massachusetts Port Authority, which owns and operates Logan.

The Runway Status Lights will use a combination of ground detection systems and lights embedded in runways and taxiways to provide a visual cue to pilots if it safe to cross runways, taxiways or takeoff. Pilots must still receive clearance from air traffic controllers. Logan is the first airport in the nation where the system will be deployed at intersecting runways.

Runway Status lights are being tested at San Diego and Dallas/Fort Worth international airports. Earlier this year, the FAA announced the system will be deployed at Los Angeles International Airport. More than a dozen other airports are expected to get the technology by 2011.

The FAA and Massport are sharing the cost of the system, estimated at $5 million. The system will be installed November 2009 and testing will begin the following months, a full two years ahead of the planned national program deployment.

“The safety and security of the traveling public are our top priorities,’’ said Edward Freni, Director of Aviation at Massport. “We are pleased we will be among the first airports in the nation to have this program.”

In 2003, there were no runway incursions at Logan, but that number spiked to 14 in 2005. Since then, Massport worked closely with the FAA, industry experts, airlines and pilot groups to develop a comprehensive and multi-faceted plan to reduce the potential for runway incursions. As a result, runway and taxiway markings were improved, new guard lights were installed, the southwest corner of the airfield was re-configured, ground radar is being updated, and ground was broken this month on a new 9,300 foot centerfield taxiway which will improve airfield safety and efficiency.

“Runway status lights will reduce the potential for runway incursions and they are an important component in our ongoing effort to increase airfield safety,’’ Freni said.

Boston Logan serves as the gateway to the New England region and offers nonstop service to 77 domestic and 32 international destinations and in 2007 handled 28.1 million passengers. Boston Logan’s $4.4 billion modernization program, including new terminals, parking facilities, roadways and airport concessions, has transformed the airport into a world-class 21st Century facility.

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